منابع مشابه
Sleep disorders and gastrointestinal symptoms: chicken, egg or vicious cycle?
Sleep disorders can arise as a consequence of a number of problems including difficulty falling or staying asleep, falling asleep at inappropriate times, excessive total sleep time, or abnormal behaviours associated with sleep. In Europe, the prevalence of sleep disorders amongst the general population has been estimated to range from 7% to 50%. Over 40 million Americans suffer from a sleep dis...
متن کاملAbdominal Fat and Sleep Apnea: the Chicken or the Egg?
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) syndrome is a disorder characterized by repetitive episodes of upper airway obstruction that occur during sleep. Associated features include loud snoring, fragmented sleep, repetitive hypoxemia/hypercapnia, daytime sleepiness, and cardiovascular complications. The prevalence of OSA is 2-3% and 4-5% in middle-aged women and men, respectively. The prevalence of OSA a...
متن کاملThe Chicken or the Egg
Informal care is a vital pillar of the British welfare state. A well-known fact in the small economic literature on informal care is the apparent negative relation between care responsibilities and labour market participation. Yet, caring and labour market participation may be endogenous. Using an instrumental variable approach and panel data techniques and employing data from the British House...
متن کاملArterial stiffness and hypertension: chicken or egg?
Arterial Stiffness and Hypertension: Chicken or Egg? Print ISSN: 0194-911X. Online ISSN: 1524-4563 Copyright © 2014 American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. is published by the American Heart Association, 7272 Greenville Avenue, Dallas, TX 75231 Hypertension published online May 5, 2014; Hypertension. http://hyper.ahajournals.org/content/early/2014/05/05/HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.03449.c...
متن کاملAnisometropia and amblyopia--chicken or egg?
Editorials Anisometropia and amblyopia-chicken or egg? Amblyopia continues to attract tremendous interest from basic scientists and clinicians, yet surprisingly large gaps in our understanding of this topic remain. One of these is highlighted by Abrahamsson and Sj6strand who describe in this issue of the B7O (p 860) a meticulous follow up of 20 children to the age of 10 who at 1 year of age had...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biological Psychiatry
سال: 2016
ISSN: 0006-3223
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2016.09.012